Rclone安装配置教程-连接OneDrive

January 3, 2023

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前言

Rclone 是一个的命令行工具，支持在不同对象存储、网盘间同步、上传、下载数据。并且通过一些设置可以实现离线下载、服务器备份等非常实用的功能。这里以 OneDrive 和 Google Drive 为例子，进行连接配置，其它网盘的操作类似。由于是交互式配置选项，只要能看懂基本没有任何难度。

安装 Rclone

官方提供了一键安装脚本：

curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash

Rclone 连接 OneDrive

获取 token

在本地 Windows 电脑上下载 rclone，然后解压出来，解压后进入文件夹，在资源管理器地址栏输入 cmd，回车就会在当前路径打开命令提示符。输入以下命令：

rclone authorize "onedrive"

接下来会弹出浏览器，要求你登录账号进行授权。授权完后命令提示符窗口会出现以下信息：

If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
Paste the following into your remote machine --->
{"access_token":"xxxxxxxx"}  # 注意!复制{xxxxxxxx}整个内容，并保存好，后面需要用到
<---End paste

配置 Rclone

输入 rclone config 命令，会出现以下信息，参照下面的注释进行操作。

点击展开

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n  # 选择n，新建
name> P3TERX   # 输入名称，类似于标签，用于区分不同的网盘。
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / A stackable unification remote, which can appear to merge the contents of several remotes
   \ "union"
 2 / Alias for a existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers (AWS, Ceph, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 9 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
10 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
11 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
12 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
13 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
14 / JottaCloud
   \ "jottacloud"
15 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
16 / Mega
   \ "mega"
17 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
18 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
19 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
20 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
21 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
22 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
23 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
24 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
25 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
26 / http Connection
   \ "http"
Storage> 18  # 选择18，Microsoft OneDrive
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **

Microsoft App Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>   # 留空，回车
Microsoft App Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>   # 留空，回车
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n  # 选n
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n  # 选n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has a web browser available.
Execute the following on your machine:
    rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result> {"XXXXXXXX"}  # 上面保存的token复制到这里
2018/10/31 19:54:06 ERROR : Failed to save new token in config file: section 'P3TERX' not found
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
   \ "onedrive"
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
   \ "sharepoint"
 3 / Type in driveID
   \ "driveid"
 4 / Type in SiteID
   \ "siteid"
 5 / Search a Sharepoint site
   \ "search"
Your choice> 1  # 这里问你要选择的类型，选1
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business)
Chose drive to use:> 0  # 程序找到网盘，这里编号是0，就选择0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: https://xxxxxx-my.sharepoint.com/personal/xxxxxxx/Documents
Is that okay?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y  # 选y
--------------------
[P3TERX]
type = onedrive
token = {"XXXXXXXX"}
drive_id = XXXXXXXXX
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y  # 选y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
P3TERX               onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q  # 选q，退出

Rclone安装配置教程-连接OneDrive